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Pixel-Feature Hybrid Fusion for PET/CT Images

机译:用于PET / CT图像的像素特征混合融合

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摘要

Color blending is a popular display method for functional and anatomic image fusion. The underlay image is typically displayed in grayscale, and the overlay image is displayed in pseudo colors. This pixel-level fusion provides too much information for reviewers to analyze quickly and effectively and clutters the display. To improve the fusion image reviewing speed and reduce the information clutter, a pixel-feature hybrid fusion method is proposed and tested for PET/CT images. Segments of the colormap are selectively masked to have a few discrete colors, and pixels displayed in the masked colors are made transparent. The colormap thus creates a false contouring effect on overlay images and allows the underlay to show through to give contours an anatomic context. The PET standardized uptake value (SUV) is used to control where colormap segments are masked. Examples show that SUV features can be extracted and blended with CT image instantaneously for viewing and diagnosis, and the non-feature part of the PET image is transparent. The proposed pixel-feature hybrid fusion highlights PET SUV features on CT images and reduces display clutters. It is easy to implement and can be used as complementarily to existing pixel-level fusion methods.
机译:色彩混合是用于功能和解剖图像融合的流行显示方法。底层图像通常以灰度显示,而覆盖图像以伪彩色显示。这种像素级融合为审阅者提供了太多信息,无法快速有效地进行分析并使显示混乱。为了提高融合图像的审阅速度,减少信息混乱,提出了一种像素特征混合融合方法,并对PET / CT图像进行了测试。选择性地遮罩颜色图的各段以具有一些离散的颜色,并使以遮罩的颜色显示的像素透明。因此,颜色图会在覆盖图像上产生虚假的轮廓效果,并允许底层显示透彻,从而为轮廓提供解剖学背景。 PET标准化吸收值(SUV)用于控制遮罩色图段的位置。示例显示,可以将SUV特征即时提取并与CT图像融合以进行查看和诊断,而PET图像的非特征部分是透明的。提出的像素特征混合融合技术在CT图像上突出了PET SUV的功能,并减少了显示混乱。它易于实现,可作为现有像素级融合方法的补充。

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