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HEATING OF SIMPLE SOLUTIONS AND EMULSIONS EXPOSED TO HIGH FREQUENCY HIGH POTENTIAL ELECTROSTATIC FIELDS

机译:暴露于高频高电位静电场的简单溶液和乳状液的加热

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摘要

1. It is shown that the absorption in liquid dielectrics is a function of potential gradient (field intensity) as well as frequency and that for values of potential gradient above, at least 70 volts per millimeter, the rate of rise of temperature-frequency curve increases rapidly with frequency. 2. The presence of ions in measurable quantity considerably changes the absorption characteristics and apparently causes the values to remain constant, whereas the values for water drop about 40 per cent, during exposure. The absorption also changes rapidly with the concentration of the electrolyte. 3. Very high absorption values are found for an emulsion of cotton-seed oil in 1 per cent sodium oleate. It is shown that the absorption is due to the colloidal structure (with the possibility that the energy is dissipated at the phase boundaries).
机译:1.表明,液体电介质中的吸收是电势梯度(场强)和频率的函数,并且对于高于70伏特/毫米的电势梯度值,温度-频率曲线的上升速率随着频率迅速增加。 2.可测量数量的离子的存在极大地改变了吸收特性,显然导致其值保持恒定,而在暴露过程中水的值下降了约40%。吸收也随电解质的浓度而迅速变化。 3.发现棉籽油在1%油酸钠中的乳液的吸收值非常高。结果表明,吸收是由于胶体结构引起的(有可能在相界处消散了能量)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Marshall, W. H.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1930
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

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