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The storage and synthetic pools of heparin-releasable lipoprotein lipase and hepatic triacylglycerol lipase in the growing puppy.

机译:肝素可释放脂蛋白脂肪酶和肝三酰甘油脂肪酶在正在生长的小狗中的贮存和合成库。

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摘要

Age-related changes in the activities of extrahepatic lipoprotein lipase and hepatic triacylglycerol lipase were determined during a primed/constant-rate infusion of heparin for 2 h in puppies between birth and 18 weeks of age. The early (storage) and late (synthetic) phases were measured. Both phases of hepatic triacylglycerol lipase activity were well developed in the first week, reflecting the metabolic maturity of the liver at birth. During the 18 weeks of study, the activity remained relatively unchanged except for a sharp peak at 12 weeks. Extrahepatic lipoprotein lipase activity was low in the first 4 weeks of suckling. Its storage pool increased 6-fold in the next 14 weeks, with a less marked rise in its late (synthetic) pool. Sustained increases in the activity of this enzyme were first noticed during weaning, when the insulin-secretory response matured. Endogenous insulin-secretory capacity rather than the fat content of the feed appeared significant in the postnatal development of lipoprotein lipase (Clearing-factor lipase) activity.
机译:在初生/恒速输注肝素2小时的过程中,测定了出生至18周龄幼犬的肝外脂蛋白脂肪酶和肝三酰甘油脂酶活性的年龄相关变化。测量了早期(存储)和晚期(合成)阶段。肝三酰甘油脂酶活性的两个阶段在第一周均发育良好,反映出出生时肝脏的代谢成熟。在研究的18周期间,活性保持相对不变,除了在12周时出现一个尖峰。哺乳的前4周肝外脂蛋白脂肪酶活性低。在接下来的14周内,其存储池增加了6倍,而后期(合成)池的增长则没有那么明显。当胰岛素分泌反应成熟时,在断奶期间首先注意到该酶活性的持续增加。内源性胰岛素分泌能力而不是饲料中的脂肪含量在脂蛋白脂肪酶(清除因子脂肪酶)活性的出生后发育中表现出显着性。

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