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Non-chemical control of root diseases in greenhouse grown cucumbers.

机译:温室黄瓜根系疾病的非化学防治。

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摘要

Greenhouse production of vegetables in the Finger Lakes region of New York State is growing exponentially. Yates County alone has seen a 1700% increase in farms growing edible greenhouse crops over the last 6 years. Ontario, Seneca, Steuben and Orleans are showing dramatic growth. Immigration of Old Order communities of Mennonite and Amish families is responsible for this revitalization of agriculture. IPM is ideal for these greenhouses. Why? 1. Old Order families use farm activities to be together. That means infants, children and parents work together in greenhouses. 2. Vegetables are commonly grown in the same house as flowers. The two crops don’t share pesticide registrations. 3. Most growers desire low input approaches to agriculture. 4. There are very few pesticides registered for edible greenhouse crops. The goal of this project was to evaluate several beneficial microbial products for controlling damping-off, a common disease in these systems. Under grower conditions none of the products performed acceptably. At the New York State Agriculture Experiment Station Hydrogen Dioxide provided some disease control but was not equal to a fungicide. Future research could look at using Hydrogen Dioxide in combination with a microbial as an alternative to fungicides.
机译:纽约州手指湖地区的温室蔬菜生产正成倍增长。在过去的6年中,仅耶茨县就种植可食用温室作物的农场增加了1700%。安大略,塞内卡,斯托本和奥尔良正呈现出惊人的增长。门诺派和阿米什人家庭的旧秩序社区的移民是农业振兴的原因。 IPM是这些温室的理想选择。为什么? 1.旧秩序的家庭使用农场活动来聚在一起。这意味着婴儿,儿童和父母在温室中一起工作。 2.蔬菜通常与花在同一屋子里种植。这两种农作物不共享农药注册。 3.大多数种植者希望农业采用低投入的方法。 4.可食用温室作物中注册的农药很少。该项目的目的是评估几种有益的微生物产品,以控制阻尼,这些系统中常见的疾病。在种植者的条件下,所有产品的性能均不能令人满意。在纽约州农业实验站,二氧化氢可以控制某些疾病,但不等同于杀菌剂。未来的研究可能会考虑将二氧化氢与微生物结合起来用作杀真菌剂的替代品。

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  • 作者

    Reid Judson;

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  • 年度 2003
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