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Event-by-event pT fluctuations and multiparticle clusters in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

机译:相对论重离子碰撞中的逐事件pT涨落和多粒子簇

摘要

We explore the centrality dependence of the pT correlations in the event-by-event analysis of relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC made recently by the PHENIX and STAR Collaborations. We point out that the observed scaling of strength of dynamical fluctuations with the inverse number of the produced particles can be naturally explained by the formation of clusters. We argue that the large magnitude of the measured covariance implies that the clusters contain at least several particles. We also discuss whether the clusters may originate from jets. In addition, we provide numerical estimates of correlations coming from resonance decays and thermal clusters.
机译:我们在PHENIX和STAR合作最近在RHIC的相对论重离子碰撞事件逐事件分析中探索了pT相关性的中心依赖性。我们指出,观察到的动态波动强度随所产生的粒子的数量反比变化,可以自然地通过簇的形成来解释。我们认为,测量到的协方差的大幅度意味着聚类至少包含几个粒子。我们还讨论了星团是否可能起源于喷气机。此外,我们提供了来自共振衰减和热簇的相关性的数值估计。

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