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Particle acceleration model for the broad-band baseline spectrum of the Crab nebula

机译:蟹状星云宽带基线光谱的粒子加速模型

摘要

We develop a simple one-zone model of the steady-state Crab nebula spectrum encompassing both the radio/soft X-ray and the GeV/multi-TeV observations. By solving the transport equation for GeV-TeV electrons injected at the wind termination shock as a log-parabola momentum distribution and evolved via energy losses, we determine analytically the resulting differential energy spectrum of photons. We find an impressive agreement with the observed spectrum of synchrotron emission, and the synchrotron self-Compton component reproduces the previously unexplained broad 200-GeV peak that matches the Fermi/Large Area Telescope (LAT) data beyond 1 GeV with the Major Atmospheric Gamma Imaging Cherenkov (MAGIC) data. We determine the parameters of the single log-parabola electron injection distribution, in contrast with multiple broken power-law electron spectra proposed in the literature. The resulting photon differential spectrum provides a natural interpretation of the deviation from power law customarily fitted with empirical multiple broken power laws. Our model can be applied to the radio-to-multi-TeV spectrum of a variety of astrophysical outflows, including pulsar wind nebulae and supernova remnants, as well as to interplanetary shocks.
机译:我们开发了一个简单的稳态Crab星云光谱的单区模型,其中包括无线电/软X射线和GeV /多TeV观测。通过求解在风终止冲击下作为对数抛物线动量分布并通过能量损失演化的GeV-TeV电子的输运方程,我们可以分析地确定所得的光子差分能谱。我们发现与观察到的同步加速器发射光谱有令人印象深刻的协议,并且同步加速器自康普顿分量再现了以前无法解释的200 GeV宽峰,该峰与超过1 GeV的费米/大面积望远镜(LAT)数据与主要大气伽马成像相匹配Cherenkov(MAGIC)数据。我们确定了单对数抛物线电子注入分布的参数,与文献中提出的多个破裂的幂律电子谱相反。由此产生的光子微分光谱可以自然地解释与通常与经验性多重折断功率定律拟合的幂定律的偏差。我们的模型可以应用于多种天体外流的无线电波到多TeV频谱,包括脉冲星云和超新星残余以及行星际震荡。

著录项

  • 作者

    Fraschetti F.; Pohl M.;

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  • 年度 2017
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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