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Stress in newly hired, novice faculty: Causes, coping strategies, and interventions for faculty and institutions

机译:新聘新手教师的压力:教师和机构的原因,应对策略和干预措施

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摘要

The research questions for this study focus on the stress level reported by new faculty, the causes of stress, and the coping strategies used to deal with stress. Data from the New Faculty Project of the National Center for Postsecondary Teaching, Learning, and Assessment, were analyzed to understand the experiences of newly hired faculty at Research-I, Comprehensive-I, Liberal Arts-I, and Two-Year Institutions. Newly hired non-tenured, and below associate professor rank faculty were selected from the initial sample of 177 newly hired faculty; 136 faculty completed surveys, and 95 faculty completed interviews for each of the first three years of their employment. A moderate level of stress was reported and remained relatively stable over time. The causes of faculty stress were of three types: those innate to the position, those due to being new, and those due to life stressors. Three types of coping strategies were employed: those providing a solution, those allowing faculty to maintain, and those in which faculty "gave up".
机译:这项研究的研究问题集中在新教师报告的压力水平,压力产生的原因以及用于应对压力的应对策略上。分析了国家专上教学,学习和评估中心新教师项目的数据,以了解研究一,综合一,文科一和两年制机构新聘教师的经历。从177名新聘教师的初始样本中选出了新聘的非终身制,副教授以下级别的教师;在他们就职的头三年中,有136名教师完成了调查,而95名教师完成了面试。据报道,适度的压力并随着时间的推移保持相对稳定。造成教师压力的原因有三种:与职位相关的原因,由于新来的原因和因生活压力造成的原因。采用了三种类型的应对策略:提供解决方案的策略,允许教师维持的策略和“放弃”的策略。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pugh Karen Lavinia 1965-;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1996
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_US
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