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An Integrated Decision Model For Efficient Requirement Traceability In SPICE Compliant Development

机译:SPICE兼容开发中有效需求可追溯性的集成决策模型

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摘要

Requirement traceability ensures that (SW-)products meet their requirements and additionally makes the estimation of the consequences of requirement changes possible. It is especially difficult to establish at the transition from requirements specification to its provision in the design, because design processes represent creative and complex transfers of mostly unique problem constellations into a sustainable solution (so-called Wicked Problems). At first, this article searches for symptoms of the problem in analyzing the process model of ISO 12207, the foundation of SPICE or CMMi. This analysis mainly serves the derivation of a concept for the integrated extension of today's traceability models with the aspect of documented design decisions. In the context of current approaches in Rationale Management, our concept proofs as sustainable solution that supports - heavyweight" prescriptive approaches as well as - lightweight" pragmatic approaches and -moreover -shows interdependencies between both kinds.
机译:需求可追溯性可确保(SW-)产品满足其需求,并且还可以估算需求变化的后果。在设计中从需求规范过渡到其规定时,要建立它特别困难,因为设计过程代表了将大多数独特的问题群创意转化为可持续解决方案(所谓的邪恶问题)的复杂过程。首先,本文在分析SPICE或CMMi的基础ISO 12207的过程模型时搜索问题的症状。该分析主要是为文档化设计决策方面的当今可追溯性模型的集成扩展提供了一种概念。在基本管理的当前方法的上下文中,我们的概念证明是可持续的解决方案,它支持-重量级的说明性方法以及-轻量级的实用方法,此外还显示了这两种方法之间的相互依赖性。

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