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Application of an electronic tongue towards the analysis of brandies

机译:电子舌在白兰地分析中的应用

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摘要

This work reports the application of a voltammetric Electronic Tongue (ET) in the analysis of brandies, specifically in its classification according to the scores given by a skilled sensory panel and in the discrimination of different ageing methods. For this purpose, spirits were analyzed with no other pretreatment than its dilution with a saline solution to ensure enough conductivity. Recorded voltammetric signals produced by an array of six modified epoxy-composite sensors were preprocessed employing Fast Fourier Transform in order to reduce the complexity of the input signals while preserving the relevant information. Then, using the obtained coefficients, responses were evaluated using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) as the pattern recognition model used to carry out the classification tasks. In both cases, good prediction ability was attained by the ET (classification rates of 100% and 97%, respectively), therefore permitting the correct classification of the different samples under study. Furthermore, two Artificial Neural Network models were also trained for the semi-quantitative identification of some undesired compounds markers of some brandy defects upper certain levels (namely butan-2-ol, ethyl acetate, acetaldehyde and butan-1-ol; r>0.975) and the quantification of polyphenol index I280(r=0.977)
机译:这项工作报告了伏安电子舌(ET)在白兰地分析中的应用,特别是根据熟练感官小组给出的分数对白兰地进行分类以及对不同老化方法的区分。为此,除了用盐水溶液稀释以确保足够的电导率外,无需进行其他预处理即可分析酒精。使用快速傅里叶变换对由六个修改后的环氧树脂复合传感器阵列产生的记录的伏安信号进行预处理,以降低输入信号的复杂性,同时保留相关信息。然后,使用获得的系数,使用线性判别分析(LDA)作为用于执行分类任务的模式识别模型来评估响应。在这两种情况下,ET均具有良好的预测能力(分类率分别为100%和97%),因此可以对所研究的不同样品进行正确的分类。此外,还对两种人工神经网络模型进行了训练,以半定量鉴定某些白兰地缺陷的某些不希望的化合物标记,这些标记的含量达到一定水平(即丁二醇,乙酸乙酯,乙醛和丁-1-醇; r> 0.975 )和多酚指数I280(r = 0.977)的定量

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  • 作者

    Cetó Alsedà Xavier;

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  • 年度 2013
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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