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Effect of Video Streaming Space–Time Characteristics on Quality of Transmission over Wireless Telecommunication Networks

机译:视频流时空特性对无线通信网络传输质量的影响

摘要

The spate in popularity of multimedia applicationsudhas led to the need for optimization of bandwidth allocationudand usage in telecommunication networks. Modernudtelecommunication networks should by their definition be able to maintain the quality of different applications with different Quality of Service (QoS) levels. QoS requirements are generally dependent on the parameters of network andudapplication layers of the OSI model. At the application layer QoS depends on factors such as resolution, bit rate, frame rate, video type, audio codecs, etc. At the network layer, distortions such as delay, jitter, packet loss, etc. are introduced. This paper presents simulation results of modeling video streaming over wireless communications networks. The differences in spatial and time characteristics of the different subject groupsudwere taken into account. Analysis of the influence of bit error rate (BER) and bit rate for video quality is also presented.udSimulation showed that different video subject groups affectudthe perceived quality differently when transmitted overudnetworks. We show conclusively that in a transmission networkudwith a small error probabilities (BER = 10-6, BER = 10-5), theudminimum bit rate (128 kbps) guarantees an acceptable videoudquality, corresponding to MOS > 3 for all types of frames.
机译:多媒体应用的普及迅速导致了对电信网络中带宽分配/使用的优化的需求。现代电信网络根据其定义应该能够以不同的服务质量(QoS)级别维护不同应用程序的质量。 QoS要求通常取决于OSI模型的网络和应用层的参数。在应用层,QoS取决于诸如分辨率,比特率,帧速率,视频类型,音频编解码器等因素。在网络层,引入了诸如延迟,抖动,丢包等失真。本文介绍了通过无线通信网络对视频流进行建模的仿真结果。考虑了不同学科组的空间和时间特征的差异。仿真结果表明,通过视频网络传输时,不同的视频主题组对感知质量的影响也不同。我们最终证明,在传输网络中 ud的错误概率很小(BER = 10-6,BER = 10-5), udminimum比特率(128 kbps)保证了可接受的视频 udquality,对应MOS> 3所有类型的镜框。

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