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THE DYNAMICS OF GLOBAL STRATEGY AND STRATEGIC ALLIANCES IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE ANDudINVESTMENT

机译:国际贸易和战略中的全球战略和战略联盟的动力学投资

摘要

Companies in their quest to exploit the economies of scope associated with global trade and investment have made inroads into their nondomestic markets byudimplementing global strategies. This study, examines the key forces that influence the global strategic choices firms make, and how cooperation among andudbetween firms affect their strategic choices. The study found that the choice of what global strategy firms implement is largely determined by the degree ofudsimultaneous pressures for cost reduction and the demands for local responsiveness. The study also found that firms utilise cooperation as a veritable mechanismudto neutralise their resource and capability weaknesses. This study recommends amongst others, that the selected partners for an alliance should have theudwillingness and ability to help the company achieve its strategic goals, such as gaining access to new markets, sharing the costs and risks of new productuddevelopment, or gaining access to critical core competencies. In addition, a good partner must share the firm’s vision for the purpose of the alliance and beudunlikely to expropriate the company’s technological competencies or know-how.
机译:寻求利用与全球贸易和投资相关的范围经济的公司已经通过实施全球战略来侵入其非国内市场。本研究考察了影响公司做出的全球战略选择的主要力量,以及公司之间和公司之间的合作如何影响他们的战略选择。该研究发现,选择全球战略公司所采用的方法很大程度上取决于降低成本的同时压力程度和对本地响应能力的需求。该研究还发现,企业利用合作作为一种可靠的机制来消除其资源和能力的弱点。该研究建议,除其他外,联盟的选定合作伙伴应具有/愿意并有能力帮助公司实现其战略目标,例如获得进入新市场的机会,分担新产品/开发的成本和风险或获得获得关键的核心能力。此外,良好的合作伙伴必须以联盟为目的分享公司的愿景,并且很有可能利用公司的技术能力或专有技术。

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