首页> 外文OA文献 >Forensic Investigation of Fire-affected Reinforced ConcreteudBuildings
【2h】

Forensic Investigation of Fire-affected Reinforced ConcreteudBuildings

机译:火灾后钢筋混凝土的法医调查 ud建筑物

摘要

This study focused on forensic investigation of fire-affected reinforced concrete buildings. Post-fireudinvestigation was conducted on structural elements in three selected fire-affected concrete buildings, in order toudascertain their in situ residual strengths and also to provide data for use in future assessment of fire-affectedudbuildings. The selected sites for investigation include a five-storey building at Alagbaka and a bungalow atudAdegbola in Akure, and a ten-storey building in Benin, Nigeria. Rebound hammer and ultrasonic pulse velocityudare two non-destructive tests apparatus used for this investigation. Average values of pulse velocity were fittedudinto an established model in order to estimate the probable temperature, which the buildings were subjected to.udTests were conducted on beams, columns and slabs in both the affected and the unaffected parts of theudbuildings. From the results, visual examination of the fire-affected buildings revealed changes in the colour ofudthe concrete, delamination of plaster of slab and exposure of reinforcement for severe cases at various locationsudon the concrete members. In addition, there was notable reduction in the in situ strengths of the fire-affectedudstructural members when compared with the unaffected members. It was deduced that concrete membersudsubjected to temperatures above 6000C lost about 70 % of its strength.
机译:这项研究的重点是对受火灾影响的钢筋混凝土建筑物进行法医调查。对三栋选定的受火灾影响的混凝土建筑中的结构构件进行了火灾后研究,以求确定其原位残余强度,并提供数据以供将来评估受火灾影响的建筑物。选定的调查地点包括位于阿勒卡卡(Alagbaka)的五层楼房和位于阿库雷(Akure)的 udAdegbola的平房,以及位于尼日利亚贝宁(Bein)的十层楼房。回弹锤和超声脉冲速度为本试验使用的两种无损检测仪器。将脉冲速度的平均值拟合到一个已建立的模型中,以估算建筑物要承受的温度。 ud在建筑物的受影响和未受影响部分的梁,柱和楼板上进行了测试。根据结果​​,对受火灾影响的建筑物进行目视检查,发现混凝土构件颜色发生了变化,水泥灰泥层脱层,严重情况下钢筋暴露在混凝土构件的各个位置。另外,与未受影响的构件相比,受火灾影响的结构构件的现场强度显着降低。据推论,温度超过6000℃的混凝土构件损失了约70%的强度。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号