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Experimental Investigation of Hydrodynamic Slug Flow in Pipeline-Riser udSystems

机译:管道提升管中水力段塞流的实验研究系统篇

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摘要

Activities in oil and gas industry have shifted deep offshore. udThere is therefore the need to envisage and accurately provide udfor flow assurance challenges that might be encountered udthroughout the life of a field. Slug flow is one of the flow udassurance concerns confronting the industry. The objective of udthe study was to gain insight into the behaviour of udhydrodynamic slug flow in pipeline-riser system. This udunderstanding is needed for the development of appropriate udslug control strategy. udExperimental studiudes were conducted in a 2” udpipeline-riser udsystem and a 2” horizontal twoud-phase flow facility. Slug udenvelopes were developed for the pipeline-riser system, the udvertical and the horizontal pipes. The results revealed three uddistinct slug flow behaviours. The first type of slug was formed udin the horizontal pipeline and transported through the riser pipe udnearly unchanged, the second type of slugs were formed in the udhorizontal pipe but also experience growth in the riser pipe udwhile the third are slugs formed in the vertical pipe without the udinfluence of the upstream horizontal pipe. udThere is therefore the need to develop appropriate slug control udstrategies based on the observed behaviour of the identified udregions
机译:石油和天然气行业的活动已转移到深海。 ud因此需要设想并准确提供 ud,以确保在整个生命周期中可能遇到的流量保证挑战。 ug流是该行业面临的流量保障问题之一。该研究的目的是深入了解管道立管系统中水动力塞流的行为。理解适当的 udslug控制策略是必要的。 ud实验研究是在2英寸 udpipeline-riser ud系统和2英寸水平两 ud-phase流动设备中进行的。弹头 udenvelopes用于管道上升系统, udvertical和水平管道。结果揭示了三种不明显的团状流行为。第一种类型的段塞在水平管道中形成,并通过立管输送,几乎不变,第二种类型的段塞在水平管中形成,但在立管中也经历了增长,而第三种类型的段塞在水平管中形成。垂直管不受上游水平管的影响。 ud因此需要根据观察到的 udregion的行为来制定合适的弹头控制策略。

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