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Experimental and Numerical Investigations of ForcedudConvection in Tube-Type Heat Exchanger

机译:受力 ud的实验与数值研究管式热交换器中的对流

摘要

Experimental and numerical studies of forced convectionheat transfer in tube-type heat exchangerudconsisting four columns of five cylindrical tubes arranged so that every second column is displaced (i.estaggeredudconfiguration) were carried out. Experiments were conductedtodeterminethe effects of flow pattern on heatudtransfer and pressure dropwithin the heat exchanger and the heat transfer dependence on position. In theudanalytical approach, the dimensionless representationsof the rates of forced convection (i.eNusselt number) andudpressure loss(i.e drag coefficient) were obtained. The numerical simulation is carried out using FEMLAB 3.0udand the results compared favourably with the experimental. The flow visualization featuressuch as boundaryudlayer developments between tubes, formation of vortices, local variations of the velocity and temperatureuddistribution within the heat transfer device were revealed by numerical solution. The resultsshowed that theudaverage Nusselt number increases with increasing Reynolds number and the heated element position in theudbank. The drag coefficient decrease with increasing Reynolds numbers.
机译:在管式换热器中强制对流换热的实验和数值研究由五个圆柱管组成的四列组成,每隔一列就被移位(即,交错 ud配置)。进行了实验,以确定流动模式对换热器内传热,传热和压降的影响以及传热对位置的依赖性。在 udanalytical方法中,获得了对流速率(即Nusselt数)和 udpressure损失(即阻力系数)的无量纲表示。使用FEMLAB 3.0 ud进行了数值模拟,结果与实验结果相吻合。通过数值解揭示了流动的可视化特征,例如管之间的边界双层发展,涡旋的形成,传热装置内速度和温度的局部变化 ud分布。结果表明,平均雷塞尔数随雷诺数的增加和加热元件在udbank中的位置而增加。阻力系数随雷诺数的增加而减小。

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  • 作者

    Osueke C.O.; Ikpotokin I.;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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