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INSPECTing read speech:How different typefaces affect speech prosody

机译:检查阅读的语音:不同的字体如何影响语音韵律

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摘要

Innovating Speech Elicitation Techniques (INSPECT) is a line of research that aims to describe and quantify how different recording methods and materials affect speech production both inside and outside the laboratory. In addition, it aims to find new elicitation techniques or refine established techniques such that they provide a better control over speaking styles and/or target variables, particularly with respect to informal and expressive speech. Against this background, the present study investigates if and how typefaces of texts affect prosodic patterns in read speech. Analysing recordings of 24 Standard German native speakers showed that typeface has clear effects on the realization of prosodic patterns in read speech tasks. This includes local events like disfluencies, laughter, and breathing, as well as holistic characteristics of prosodic phrases like mean f0 and intensity levels, f0 ranges, f0 slopes, and speaking rates. For example, texts using sans-serif typefaces like Arial were produced very fluently. The opposite was true for typefaces like Forte and Times, which caused more expressive speech, laughter, and L* and H% intonations.
机译:创新性语音启发技术(INSPECT)是一项研究系列,旨在描述和量化不同的录音方法和材料如何影响实验室内外的语音产生。另外,其目的在于寻找新的启发技术或完善已建立的技术,使得它们提供对讲话风格和/或目标变量的更好控制,尤其是在非正式和表达性语音方面。在这种背景下,本研究调查了文本的字体是否以及如何影响阅读语音中的韵律模式。分析24位标准德语母语人士的录音后发现,字体对于阅读语音任务中的韵律模式的实现有明显的影响。这包括局部事件,例如出气,笑声和呼吸,以及韵律短语的整体特征,例如平均f0和强度水平,f0范围,f0斜率和说话率。例如,使用无衬线字体(如Arial)的文本非常流利。对于像Forte和Times这样的字体,情况恰恰相反,它引起了更具表达力的语音,笑声以及L *和H%语调。

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