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The applications of recycled crushed glass in civil construction in the Northern Territory

机译:再生碎玻璃在北领地民用建筑中的应用

摘要

This thesis stems from a research project conducted by a group of eight undergraduate engineering students while undertaking a six-month period of work placement at the Department of Infrastructure (DoI). As a result of this research project, a report was created which analyses the “feasibility of the Northern Territory to recycle waste materials to be used in construction (by means of) modifications to the DoI civil construction specifications” (Lolias Y, Kadirgamar K et.al, 2012). The report identified various materials that would be most suitable to be applied in civil construction. This thesis aims to investigate the applications of recycled crushed glass in civil construction in the Northern Territory. Applications of interest included:• Glass aggregate in road bases• Glass aggregate in concrete• Glass aggregate in asphaltGlass aggregate sourced from a local glass crushing plant was analysed for size distribution and compared to DoI standards. Initial tests showed that the sizes achieved from the glass crusher would not be suitable to be added to road bases. However, theoretical modelling showed that when varying concentrations of each size was used, it is possible to create a product of which a majority may pass a sieve distribution test. This would allow for higher concentrations of glass aggregate to be added to an existing fine crushed rock and sand-clay material. Experiments were also conducted on the use of glass aggregate as a substitute for fine aggregate in concrete. Fine glass particles passing a 600μm sieve were used as a substitute in varying quantities. Initial tests were inconclusive. However, the results showed that the concrete design used for the 0% glass was sound. Further testing yielded more consistent results. It was seen that at 28 days, the cylinders containing 10% glass failed at strengths higher than designed. This showed that, at this quantity, fine crushed glass performs at a level comparable to natural aggregate.
机译:本论文源于一个由八名本科工程系学生组成的小组进行的研究项目,同时在基础设施部(DoI)进行了为期六个月的工作实习。作为该研究项目的结果,创建了一份报告,该报告分析了``北领地(通过对DoI土建规范进行修改)来回收用于建筑的废料的可行性''(Lolias Y,Kadirgamar K等.al,2012年)。该报告确定了最适合用于民用建筑的各种材料。本文旨在研究回收碎玻璃在北领地民用建筑中的应用。感兴趣的应用包括:•道路基础上的玻璃骨料•混凝土中的玻璃骨料•沥青中的玻璃骨料分析了从本地玻璃破碎厂采购的玻璃骨料的尺寸分布并与DoI标准进行了比较。初步测试表明,从玻璃破碎机获得的尺寸不适合添加到路基中。但是,理论建模表明,当使用每种尺寸的不同浓度的溶液时,有可能产生一种产品,其中大部分可以通过筛分试验。这样可以将更高浓度的玻璃骨料添加到现有的细碎的岩石和沙子粘土材料中。还进行了使用玻璃骨料代替混凝土中细骨料的实验。通过600μm筛子的细玻璃颗粒用作替代品。初步测试尚无定论。但是,结果表明用于0%玻璃的混凝土设计是合理的。进一步测试产生了更一致的结果。可以看出,在28天时,装有10%玻璃的钢瓶强度比设计的要高。这表明,在这个数量下,细碎玻璃的性能与天然骨料相当。

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    Kadirgamar Kenneth;

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  • 年度 2014
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