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Kinematic Control of Continuum Manipulators Using a Fuzzy-Model-Based Approach

机译:基于模糊模型的连续机械臂运动学控制

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摘要

Continuum manipulators are a rapidly emerging class of robots. However, due to the complexity of their mathematical models and modelling inaccuracies, the development of effective control systems is a particularly challenging task. This paper presents the first attempt on kinematic control of continuum manipulators using a fuzzymodel- based approach. A fuzzy controller is proposed for autonomous execution of end-effector trajectory tracking tasks for a continuum manipulator. Particularly, membership functions are employed to combine the linearized state-space models, to achieve, overall, a fuzzy model. The fuzzy model can help design the fuzzy controller; in our approach this process is supported by a thorough stability analysis. This control methodology enables a solution with low computational requirements to this motion control problem - there is no need to continuously update the Jacobian of the continuum manipulator. The superior performance of this controller is validated in MATLAB simulations and compared with those of classical controllers found in the literature. The experiments on a rapid-prototyped continuum manipulator further verify the feasibility and the advantages of this fuzzy controller in the presence of modelling discrepancies and hardware inaccuracies.
机译:连续体操纵器是迅速崛起的一类机器人。然而,由于其数学模型的复杂性和建模的不准确性,有效控制系统的开发是一项特别具有挑战性的任务。本文介绍了基于模糊模型的连续性机械手运动学控制的首次尝试。提出了一种模糊控制器,用于连续执行器的末端执行器轨迹跟踪任务的自主执行。特别地,采用隶属函数来组合线性化的状态空间模型,以总体上获得模糊模型。模糊模型可以帮助设计模糊控制器。在我们的方法中,此过程得到彻底的稳定性分析的支持。这种控制方法可以解决此运动控制问题,而对计算的要求不高-无需连续更新连续机械手的雅可比行列式。该控制器的优越性能已在MATLAB仿真中得到验证,并与文献中的经典控制器进行了比较。在原型差异和硬件不准确的情况下,快速原型连续机械手的实验进一步验证了这种模糊控制器的可行性和优势。

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