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An investigation into the finite element modelling of an aircraft tyre and wheel assembly

机译:飞机轮胎和车轮组件的有限元建模研究

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摘要

This thesis reports the investigation into the modelling and simulation of an aircraft tyre and wheel assembly in finite element environment. The finite element simulations basing on aircraft tyre test and operational scenarios could predict the loads transferred from tyre and the stresses distributed to the wheel rim. The virtual analysis could assess the safety criteria of different tyre structures, which would lead to the cost and time circle reduction in tyre R&D process. An H41x16.0R20 radial ply aircraft test tyre and its corresponding test wheel, provided by Dunlop Aircraft Tyres Limited, are adopted as the subject of this research. The material properties, especially the rubber and fabric materials, have been investigated. The finite element hyperelastic models have been utilized to represent rubbers and been correlated to experimental data. The 2D and 3D finite element tyre models, along with the finite element wheel models are created in the commercial finite element code, LS-Dyna. The finite element models have been validated with either industrial standardised simulation results or experimental data. Basing on the validated models, simulations that duplicating static test and dynamic operational scenarios have been developed. The researches have provided knowledge in comparing single and double bead tyre designs with respect to wheel loading mechanisms. The computational model also allowed manufacturers to assess the performance and safety criteria of a particular tyre at its design stage. The development of such models would add to the general drive towards the use of more virtual prototypes in an area traditionally reliant on experimental testing.
机译:本文报道了有限元环境下飞机轮胎与车轮组件的建模与仿真研究。基于飞机轮胎测试和运行场景的有限元模拟可以预测从轮胎传递的载荷以及分布到轮辋的应力。虚拟分析可以评估不同轮胎结构的安全标准,从而可以减少轮胎研发过程中的成本和时间。本研究采用了邓禄普飞机轮胎有限公司提供的H41x16.0R20子午线飞机试验轮胎及其相应的试验轮。已经研究了材料性能,尤其是橡胶和织物材料。有限元超弹性模型已被用来代表橡胶,并与实验数据相关。 2D和3D有限元轮胎模型以及有限元车轮模型是在商业有限元代码LS-Dyna中创建的。有限元模型已通过工业标准化仿真结果或实验数据进行了验证。基于已验证的模型,已开发出可复制静态测试和动态操作方案的仿真。这些研究提供了有关将单胎圈和双胎圈轮胎设计相对于车轮加载机制进行比较的知识。该计算模型还允许制造商在其设计阶段评估特定轮胎的性能和安全标准。这种模型的开发将增加在传统上依赖于实验测试的领域中使用更多虚拟原型的普遍动力。

著录项

  • 作者

    Guo H.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2014
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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