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Using the unemployed as temporary employment counsellors : evaluation of an initiative to combat long-term unemployment

机译:使用失业者作为临时就业顾问:评估打击长期失业的倡议

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摘要

"This study investigates empirically the effects of a pilot project in which unemployed persons were used as temporary employment counsellors. Economic theory clearly points in the direction of a positive relation between search intensity and exit from unemployment. The fundamental concept of the project was the use of unemployed, who underwent customised training, to assist other unemployed in their job search. The project was carried out during a period in which the caseload was very high at public employment offices, which resulted in a drastic reduction in individual placement services available to the unemployed. It was based on a collaboration agreement between trade union confederations and the Swedish Labour Market Administration. Based on individual records drawn from administrative data, this paper examines the impact of the project on the probability of being removed from the live register of the Employment Service (various reasons for being removed are analysed separately) or being placed in a labour market policy programme. For job seekers placed in such programmes, the evaluation also examines effects on the probability of gaining employment within a given time period subsequent to programme participation. The impact on the period of time from the start of the project until a job seeker is removed from the register or placed in a labour market policy programme is also examined. The estimated effects indicate that the project had a positive impact on job search effectiveness and, thereby, in its efforts to reduce long periods out of work." (author's abstract)
机译:“这项研究从经验上调查了一个以失业人员为临时就业顾问的试点项目的效果。经济理论清楚地指出了搜寻强度与失业人数之间呈正相关的方向。该项目的基本概念是使用的失业者经过了专门的培训,以协助其他失业者寻找工作,该项目是在公共就业办公室的案件处理量很高的时期内进行的,从而大大减少了为该职业提供的安置服务。该报告基于工会联合会与瑞典劳动力市场管理局之间的合作协议,并根据从行政数据中提取的个人记录,研究了该项目对从就业现场登记簿中删除的可能性的影响服务(将被删除的各种原因进行单独分析)或被纳入劳动力市场政策计划。对于被安排在此类计划中的求职者,评估还检查了在计划参与后的给定时间内对就业机会的影响。还研究了从项目开始到将求职者从登记册中删除或放入劳动力市场政策计划对时间的影响。估计的效果表明该项目对求职的有效性产生了积极的影响,从而减少了长时间的工作时间。”(作者摘要)

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