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Intercultural competence development in higher education study abroad programs: a good practice example

机译:跨文化能力发展留学教育计划:一个很好的例子

摘要

International student mobility programs at higher education level have increasingly been fostered over the past years. Most of these programs merely send students for a term abroad, but do not provide comprehensive accompanying measures before, during and after the stay. There is no doubt that through a short time of studying in another country, participants gain intercultural living and learning experience. However, some crucial questions remain: How effective and efficient are such programs in promoting intercultural learning and competence development? How can they be designed in order to foster the students' learning processes and to increase learning outcomes? This article addresses these questions and provides an example of a comprehensive study abroad program for graduate students. The article gives an overview of current research on study abroad programs and defines the term intercultural competence. It then presents the "Asian Studies in Business and Economics (ASBE) program" at the University of Paderborn (Germany) as a good practice example. The strengths of the program are: It a) consists of four master-level modules, all fully integrated into the curriculum of the Master programs; b) provides continuous and systematic accompanying measures over a long period of time (preparation, study abroad and follow-up phases); c) uses an innovative, learner- centered pedagogical design that combines individual and cooperative learning and applies -amongst others- experiential and reflective learning as well as the critical incidents technique.
机译:在过去的几年中,越来越多地促进了高等教育水平的国际学生流动计划。这些计划中的大多数只是将学生送往国外一个学期,而没有提供在入住之前,之中和之后的综合配套措施。毫无疑问,通过在另一个国家的短期学习,参与者可以获得跨文化的生活和学习经验。但是,仍然存在一些关键问题:此类计划在促进跨文化学习和能力发展方面的有效性和效率如何?如何设计它们以促进学生的学习过程并增加学习成果?本文解决了这些问题,并提供了一个针对研究生的全面留学计划的示例。本文概述了当前对留学计划的研究,并定义了跨文化能力一词。然后介绍了帕德博恩大学(德国)的“亚洲商业与经济学研究(ASBE)计划”作为一个很好的例子。该计划的优势在于:a)包括四个硕士水平模块,所有这些模块均已完全集成到硕士课程的课程中; b)长期提供连续,系统的配套措施(准备,出国学习和后续阶段); c)使用创新的,以学习者为中心的教学设计,该设计结合了个人和合作学习,并应用了体验式和反思性学习以及关键事件技术。

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