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The indispensability of good operation maintenance (OM) manuals in the operation and maintenance of low carbon buildings

机译:良好的运维手册(O&M)在低碳建筑的运维中必不可少

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摘要

Increase in energy usage, particularly from fossil fuel sources is widely understood to be responsible for the environmental problems (Climate Change) experienced globally today. Response to mitigating this anthropogenic induced consequence created the need for innovative low carbon and renewable technologies in buildings. In the UK presently, every new building is expected to be low-carbon and energy-efficient. However, it is widely acknowledged that significant differences often exist between designed and in-use performances of the buildings. Clients and end-users of these technologies appear not to be getting long term value for their investments; much attention has not been given to how these innovative technologies can be operated and maintained long into the future. Recent researches also underpin the fact that the wide information gap existing between designers and building end-users is one of the factors responsible for the performance-gap. This paper therefore presents excerpts of a research aimed at exploring a best practice approach to operability and maintainability of low-carbon-buildings. The research methodology involved the use of interviews, surveys and case study. Findings suggest that a properly prepared O&M manual is a potential document that that could bridge this gap and that it is an indispensable tool for the effective and efficient operation and maintenance of low carbon buildings.
机译:人们普遍认为,能源使用量的增加(尤其是化石燃料来源的增加)是造成当今全球环境问题(气候变化)的原因。为了缓解这种人为导致的后果,需要在建筑物中使用创新的低碳和可再生技术。目前,在英国,每座新建筑都有望实现低碳节能。但是,众所周知,建筑物的设计和使用性能之间通常存在显着差异。这些技术的客户和最终用户似乎没有从他们的投资中获得长期价值。对于如何在很长的将来操作和维护这些创新技术,尚未给予太多关注。最近的研究还证实了这样一个事实,即设计师与建筑最终用户之间存在的巨大信息鸿沟是造成性能差距的因素之一。因此,本文提供了一份研究摘录,旨在探索针对低碳建筑的可操作性和可维护性的最佳实践方法。研究方法涉及访谈,调查和案例研究的使用。调查结果表明,正确准备的运维手册是可以弥合这一差距的潜在文件,并且它是有效,高效地运营和维护低碳建筑的必不可少的工具。

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