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Close-range photogrammetry enables documentation of environment-induced deformation of architectural heritage

机译:近距离摄影测量法可以记录环境导致的建筑遗产变形

摘要

Deformation, damage and permanent loss of heritage assets due to various physical and environmental factors has always been a major problem. As the availability of funds for conservation and restoration is limited, the digital documentation of heritage objects and monitoring of environment-induced deformations are increasingly important for cultural heritage preservation. Our study elucidates developments in the digital image capturing and processing for recording architectural heritage objects focusing on the digital camera calibration, close-range imaging, and photogrammetric modelling of complex structures using image matching techniques. A particular consideration in this paper is given to the ortho-photographic image compiling and accuracy assessment procedure. The practicality of the methodology is demonstrated by applying photogrammetric system PhotoMod for documentation of decorative elements in Uzutrakis manor, a national heritage site in Trakai, Lithuania.
机译:由于各种物理和环境因素,遗产资产的变形,损坏和永久损失一直是一个主要问题。由于用于保护和修复的资金有限,因此,对文物的数字记录和对环境引起的变形的监测对于文化遗产的保护越来越重要。我们的研究阐明了在记录建筑遗产对象的数字图像捕获和处理方面的发展,重点是使用图像匹配技术对数码相机的校准,近距离成像以及复杂结构的摄影测量建模。本文特别考虑了正射影像的编制和准确性评估程序。该方法的实用性通过将摄影测量系统PhotoMod应用于立陶宛特拉凯的国家遗产Uzutrakis庄园中装饰元素的记录而得到证明。

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