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The characteristics of railway service disruption: implications for disruption management

机译:铁路服务中断的特征:对中断管理的影响

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摘要

Rail disruption management is central to operational continuity and customer satisfaction. Disruption is not a unitary phenomenon - it varies by time, cause, location and complexity of coordination. Effective, user-centred technology for rail disruption must reflect this variety. A repertory grid study was conducted to elicit disruption characteristics. Construct elicitation with a group of experts (n=7) captured 26 characteristics relevant to rail disruption. A larger group of operational staff (n=28) rated 10 types of rail incident against the 26 characteristics. The results revealed distinctions such as business impact and public perception, and the importance of management of the disruption over initial detection. There were clear differences between those events that stop the traffic, as opposed to those that only slow the traffic. The results also demonstrate the utility of repertory grid for capturing the characteristics of complex work domains.
机译:铁路中断管理对于运营连续性和客户满意度至关重要。中断不是一个统一的现象-它随时间,原因,位置和协调复杂性而变化。有效的,以用户为中心的铁路中断技术必须反映出这种多样性。进行了储备格研究以得出破坏特征。由一组专家(n = 7)进行的构造启发捕获了与铁路中断相关的26个特征。较大数量的运营人员(n = 28)根据26种特征对10种类型的铁路事故进行了评估。结果揭示了诸如业务影响和公众认知之类的区别,以及对干扰进行管理的重要性超过最初的发现。那些阻止流量的事件与那些只会降低流量的事件之间存在明显的区别。结果还证明了储备格用于捕获复杂工作域特征的实用性。

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