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On Minimizing the Average Reliability of Connections in Multilayer Networks under Shared Risk Groups and Costs Constraints

机译:分担风险和成本约束的多层网络平均连接可靠性最小化

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摘要

The notion of Shared Risk Resource Groups (SRRG) has been introduced to capture survivability issues when a set of resources may fail simultaneously. Applied to Wavelength Division Multiplexing Network (WDM), it expresses that some links and nodes may fail simultaneously. The reliability of a connection therefore depends on the number of SRRGs through which it is routed. Consequently, this number has to be minimized. This problem has been proved NP-complete and hard to approximate in general, even when routing a single request. Some heuristics using shortest paths have already been designed, however the cost (the usual routing cost, not in term of SRRG) was not part of the objective. In this paper we study the problem of minimizing a linear combination of the average number of SRRG per paths and the cost of the routing. The main result of our work is a column generation formulation that allows to solve the problem of maximizing the reliability of a set of connection requests in MPLS/WDM mesh networks with SRRGs while keeping the cost of the routing low.
机译:已引入共享风险资源组(SRRG)的概念,以捕获一组资源可能同时发生故障时的可生存性问题。应用于波分复用网络(WDM),它表示某些链路和节点可能同时发生故障。因此,连接的可靠性取决于通过其路由的SRRG的数量。因此,该数目必须最小化。已经证明此问题是NP完全的,并且即使在路由单个请求时也很难大致估计。已经设计了一些使用最短路径的试探法,但是成本(通常的路由成本,而不是SRRG)不是目标。在本文中,我们研究了最小化每个路径的SRRG平均数量和路由成本的线性组合的问题。我们工作的主要结果是一个列生成公式,该公式可以解决在使用SRRG的MPLS / WDM网状网络中最大化一组连接请求可靠性的问题,同时保持较低的路由成本。

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