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Modeling and Control of Bisymmetric Aerial Vehicles Subjected to Drag and Lift

机译:双对称飞行器受拖曳作用的建模与控制

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摘要

The modeling and control of a class of thrust propelled aerial vehicles subjected to lift and drag aerodynamic forces is addressed. Assuming a rotational symmetry of the vehicle's envelope about an axis and the alignment of the thrust force with this axis, one shows that the resultant of aerodynamic forces can be decomposed as the sum of a term in the direction of the air velocity and a term in the direction of the thrust force. Conditions allowing for the derivation of a family of models of aerodynamic forces for which the first term does not depend on the vehicle's orientation are pointed out. When such a model applies, pre-compensation of the latter term with the thrust input allows one to recast the control problem into the simpler case of a spherical vehicle subjected to drag only for which nonlinear feedback controllers endowed with strong stability and convergence properties have been reported in prior studies. Beside the adaptation of these control results, the paper extends a previous work by the authors in two directions. First, the 3D case is addressed whereas only motions in a single vertical plane was considered. Secondly, the family of models of aerodynamic forces for which the aforementioned transformation holds is enlarged.
机译:提出了承受升力和阻力空气动力的一类推力飞行器的建模和控制。假设车辆的包络线绕轴旋转对称并且推力与该轴对齐,则表明空气动力的合力可以分解为风速方向上的项与风速方向上的项之和。推力的方向。指出了允许推导一系列空气动力模型的条件,对于这些模型,第一项不取决于车辆的方向。当采用这样的模型时,通过推力输入对后一项进行预补偿,就可以将控制问题重塑到球型车辆遭受阻力的更简单的情况下,这种情况只有具有强大稳定性和收敛性的非线性反馈控制器才被采用。在以前的研究中报道过。除了调整这些控制结果外,本文还从两个方向扩展了作者先前的工作。首先,解决了3D情况,而仅考虑了单个垂直平面中的运动。其次,扩大了上述变换所适用的空气动力模型系列。

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