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Aeroacoustic optimization of a supersonic business jet

机译:超音速公务机的航空声学优化

摘要

A multiobjective optimization has been developed for the design of the fuselage of a supersonic business jet. The attention is focused on the coupling between the CFD solver (Num3sis) developed at INRIA and the acoustic propagation code TRAPS in use at ONERA. The accuracy of the propagation prediction over the entire domain is fundamental for obtaining a valuable solution. In order to achieve this objective an iterative procedure for unstructured mesh adaptation is developed. Mesh adaptation has the potential to reduce the computational time increasing the density of the mesh only where required. After a brief introduction of the different tools required to solve the problem in analysis, the optimization is carried out in a hybrid process in which an evolutionary strategy (ES) is used first (exploration), and a gradient based method second for improve the accuracy (exploitation). The Pareto optimal curve is evaluated using the Pareto Archive Evolutionary Strategy[17] and with a classical Adapted Weighted Sum method[18] in order to compare the final results. This design methodology has the ability to generate non intuitive configuration that do not rely on the engineer's experience. Combining CAD modeling, CFD, acoustic propagation analysis and shape multicriterion optimization enhance the potential of investigation of such a complex physical phenomenon.
机译:已经为超音速公务机的机身设计开发了多目标优化。注意力集中在INRIA开发的CFD求解器(Num3sis)与ONERA使用的声传播代码TRAPS之间的耦合上。整个领域的传播预测的准确性对于获得有价值的解决方案至关重要。为了实现该目的,开发了用于非结构化网格自适应的迭代过程。网格自适应有可能减少计算时间,仅在需要时才增加网格的密度。在简要介绍了解决分析问题所需的不同工具之后,在混合过程中进行了优化,在混合过程中,首先使用进化策略(ES)(探索),然后使用基于梯度的方法来提高准确性(开发)。为了比较最终结果,使用帕累托档案进化策略[17]和经典的自适应加权和方法[18]对帕累托最优曲线进行评估。这种设计方法具有生成不依赖工程师经验的非直观配置的能力。将CAD建模,CFD,声学传播分析和形状多准则优化相结合,增强了研究这种复杂物理现象的潜力。

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