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Assessment of seismic strengthening solutions for existing low-rise RC buildings in Nepal

机译:评估尼泊尔现有低层钢筋混凝土建筑的抗震解决方案

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摘要

The main objective of this study is to analytically investigate the effectiveness of different strengthening solutions in upgrading the seismic performance of existing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings in Nepal. For this, four building models with different structural configurations and detailing were considered. Three possible rehabilitation solutions were studied, namely: (a) RC shear wall, (b) steel bracing, and (c) RC jacketing for all of the studied buildings. A numerical analysis was conducted with adaptive pushover and dynamic time history analysis. Seismic performance enhancement of the studied buildings was evaluated in terms of demand capacity ratio of the RC elements, capacity curve, inter-storey drift, energy dissipation capacity and moment curvature demand of the structures. Finally, the seismic safety assessment was performed based on standard drift limits, showing that retrofitting solutions significantly improved the seismic performance of existing buildings in Nepal.
机译:本研究的主要目的是分析研究各种加固解决方案在提高尼泊尔现有钢筋混凝土(RC)建筑物的抗震性能方面的有效性。为此,考虑了具有不同结构配置和细节的四个建筑模型。研究了三种可能的修复方案,即:(a)钢筋混凝土剪力墙,(b)钢支撑和(c)所有研究建筑物的RC护套。通过自适应推覆和动态时程分析进行了数值分析。根据钢筋混凝土构件的需求承载力比,承载力曲线,层间漂移,耗能能力和结构的弯矩曲率,评估了所研究建筑物的抗震性能。最后,根据标准漂移极限进行了地震安全评估,表明改造解决方案显着提高了尼泊尔现有建筑物的抗震性能。

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