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Cytological characterization of an Aspergillus nidulans mutant from a strain with chromosomic duplication

机译:具有染色体复制的菌株中构巢曲霉突变体的细胞学表征

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摘要

A development mutant, named V103, was obtained spontaneously from the A strain of A. nidulans. The A strain contains a duplicated segment of chromosome I that has undergone translocation to chromosome II (I → II). It is mitotically unstable and generates phenotypically deteriorated types, some with enhanced stability. The deteriorated variants of A. nidulans show abnormal development, exhibiting slower colony growth, variations in colony pigmentation and changes in conidiophore structure. The alterations observed in the conidiophore include fewer metulae and phialides, further elongation and ramification of these structures, delayed nuclear migration and the presence of secondary conidiophores.
机译:从构巢曲霉的A菌株自发获得名为V103的发育突变体。 A株包含一条重复的染色体I片段,该片段已易位至染色体II(I→II)。它是有丝分裂不稳定的,并产生表型退化的类型,有些具有增强的稳定性。构巢曲霉的变质变体表现出异常发育,表现出较慢的菌落生长,菌落色素沉着的变化和子孢子结构的变化。在分生孢子体中观察到的改变包括较少的陨石和金属酰化物,这些结构的进一步延长和分枝,延迟的核迁移和次生分生孢子体的存在。

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