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A study on language, attention and school practices: inattention or cycling focus attention

机译:语言,注意力和学校行为的研究:注意力不集中或骑自行车引起注意力

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摘要

Attention infiltrates the framework of in two ways: one of attention itself as part of our higher mental processes (cf. Luria, 1991c), whose concentration seems not be so lasting, and, in the form that nature provides unregulated, pathological and becoming known as attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADHD). In the literature, especially in literature related to ADHD, inattention is often mentioned as if it was changed in a vacuum and not as always having been there and, as part of this attentional process, but in another focus than the ideal expected. Along these lines, before addressing the pathology, or inattention itself, the question should be: What is attention and how does it work? In order to respond this question, I present different concepts of attention, proposed by several classical authors, which, in addition to the literature review, is justified as a revival historically consisting of the concept of attention. In this sense, born of the essence of ideas and metaphors (free theoretical implications) of various authors that have addressed the attention throughout the history, in conjunction with the contributions of Discursive Neurolinguistics, the model presented here, which includes the cycle of attention process, suggests inattention as a myth, or as a matter of perspective. This model is very close to the view of the metaphor of attention as a dotted line, proposed by Vygotsky, as despite being dotted, it is still a continual line which can be compared to constant change of focus.
机译:注意以两种方式渗透到框架中:一种是注意力本身,它是我们高级心理过程的一部分(参见Luria,1991c),注意力的集中度似乎并没有那么持久;另一种形式是,自然提供了不受控制的,病理的和广为人知的形式。注意力过度集中症(多动症)。在文献中,特别是在与多动症有关的文献中,经常会提到注意力不集中,好像它是在真空中改变的,而不是像以前那样一直在真空中发生,并且作为注意力过程的一部分,而是关注于理想之外的另一个焦点。按照这些思路,在解决病理问题或注意力不集中之前,问题应该是:什么是注意力及其作用方式?为了回答这个问题,我提出了几位古典作家提出的不同的关注概念,除了文献综述外,还被认为是历史上由关注概念组成的复兴。从这个意义上说,它源于在整个历史中一直关注注意力的各种作者的思想和隐喻的本质(自由的理论含义),以及本文所介绍的模型-论断神经语言学的贡献-包括注意过程的循环,表示注意力不集中是神话,还是观点。这种模型非常接近维果茨基提出的关注隐喻的虚线视图,因为尽管它是点状的,但它仍然是一条连续的线,可以与焦点的不断变化进行比较。

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    de Andrade, MLF;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 por
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