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Improving accuracy metric with precision and recall metrics for optimizing stochastic classifier

机译:使用精度和召回率指标改进准确性指标,以优化随机分类器

摘要

All stochastic classifiers attempt to improve their classification performance by constructing an optimized classifier.Typically, all ofudstochastic classification algorithms employ accuracy metric to discriminate an optimal solution.However, the use of accuracy metric could lead the solution towards the sub-optimal solution due less discriminating power.Moreover, the accuracy metric also unable to perform optimally when dealing with imbalanced class distribution. In this study, we propose a new evaluation metric that combines accuracy metric with the extended precision and recall metrics to negate these detrimental effects.We refer the new evaluationudmetric as optimized accuracy with recall-precision (OARP). This paper demonstrates that the OARP metric is more discriminating than the accuracyudmetric and able to perform optimally when dealing with imbalanced class distribution using one simple counter-example.We also demonstrate empirically that a naïve stochastic classification algorithm, which is Monte Carlo Sampling (MCS) algorithm trained with the OARP metric, is able toudobtain better predictive results than the one trained with the accuracy and FMeasure metrics.Additionally, the t-test analysis also shows a clear advantage of the MCS model trained with the OARP metric over the two selected metrics for almost five medical data sets.
机译:所有随机分类器都试图通过构造优化的分类器来提高分类性能。通常,所有随机分类算法都使用精度度量来区分最优解,但是,由于使用精度度量,可能导致解决方案趋于次优解此外,在处理不均衡的班级分配时,准确性指标也无法达到最佳效果。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种将准确性指标与扩展精度和召回指标相结合的新评估指标,以消除这些有害影响。我们将新评估 udmetric称为具有召回精度(OARP)的优化准确性。本文证明了OARP指标比精度 udmetric更具区分性,并且使用一个简单的反例就能在处理不平衡类分布时表现最佳。我们还凭经验证明了一种天真的随机分类算法,即蒙特卡洛抽样(使用OARP度量标准训练的MCS)算法比使用精度和FMeasure度量标准训练的算法能够获得更好的预测结果。此外,t检验分析还显示了使用OARP度量标准训练的MCS模型明显优于针对几乎五个医疗数据集选择的两个指标。

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