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Examining demographic and psychographic profiles of potential first-class undergraduates

机译:检查潜在的一流本科生的人口统计学和心理特征

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摘要

Even though the discipline of psychology and education had gained its reputation all along, few studies have been conducted to determine the characteristics of the potential first-class undergraduate students.Thus, this study was designed to examine the demographic and psychographic profiles of the potential first class undergraduates in a Malaysian public university.The selected respondents comprised of 424 undergraduates who obtained at least 3.67 cumulative grade point average (CGPA) in their academic achievement in the period of their study. This study used a self-administered questionnaire that had adapted from the standardized measures. Validity and reliability of the instruments were found to be satisfactory.The results of the study indicate that the potential first-class undergraduates have the highest level on task orientation whereas time management scores the lowest.Also, the results reveal that more than 99% of the students have either moderate or high levels of psychographic attributes.In addition, the MANOVA results indicate that there are significant differences between male and female undergraduate students in their task orientation and leisure attitude.Likewise, significant differences between ethnic groups are found in task orientation, competitiveness, and general self-efficacy.Thus, the findings of this study are able to assist the higher education providers in providing coaching and mentoring to ensure more effective strategies could be developed to improve students’ needs and desires in pursuing their further education.
机译:尽管心理学和教育学科一直以来都享有盛誉,但为确定潜在的一流本科生的特征所做的研究很少,因此,本研究旨在检查潜在的一流本科生的人口统计学和心理特征马来西亚公立大学的班级本科生。被选择的受访者包括424名本科生,他们在学习期间的学习成绩至少达到3.67的累积平均成绩(CGPA)。这项研究使用了一种自我管理的问卷,该问卷采用了标准化的方法。研究结果表明,这些工具的有效性和可靠性令人满意。研究结果表明,潜在的一流学生在任务导向方面的水平最高,而时间管理的得分最低。 MANOVA结果表明,男女大学生在任务取向和休闲态度上存在显着差异;同样,在任务取向上各族裔之间也存在显着差异因此,本研究的结果能够帮助高等教育提供者提供指导和指导,以确保可以制定出更有效的策略来改善学生的继续学习的需求和欲望。

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