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Assessing matriculation college students’ Metacognitive Awareness Reading Strategies (MARS) in biology

机译:评估大学预科生的生物元认知意识阅读策略(MARS)

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摘要

This study examines the relationship between student’s perceived use of Metacognitive Awareness Reading Strategies (MARS) in reading Biology books and corresponding Biology achievement.This study also identified the effective reading strategies that affect students’ Biology achievement in a particular semester.This study selected 318 Biology students by random sampling which comprised 97 (30%) male and 221 (70%) female students who were studying in one of the Matriculation Colleges in Kedah state, Malaysia. This study use Metacognitive Awareness of Reading Strategies Inventory (MARSI) constructed by Mokhtari and Reichard (2002).Findings of this study show that there is a positive weak relationship between perceived use of MARS and their Biology performance in Matriculation Programme. This study also show that Global Reading Strategies and Problem-Solving Strategies are predictors but Support Reading Strategies is not a predictor of Biology achievement.In investigating the effects of strategies, Global Reading is the best contributor followed by Problem-Solving Strategies to predict Biology achievement.It is suggested that teachers learn how to practice reading strategy instruction in the classroom.Students themselves should learn MARS and apply them in their reading and focus more on Global Reading Strategies.
机译:本研究探讨了学生在阅读生物学书籍时使用的元认知认知阅读策略(MARS)与相应的生物学成绩之间的关系,并确定了在特定学期中影响学生生物学成绩的有效阅读策略。本研究选择了318生物学随机抽样的学生包括在马来西亚吉打州一所大学就读的97名(30%)男学生和221名(70%)女学生。这项研究使用了Mokhtari和Reichard(2002)构建的阅读策略量表的元认知意识(MARSI)。研究发现,在入学计划中,对MARS的感知使用与其生物学表现之间存在正弱的正相关关系。这项研究还表明,全球阅读策略和解决问题的策略是预测因素,但支持阅读策略并不是生物学成就的预测因素。在研究策略的效果时,全球阅读是解决问题的最佳选择,其次是解决问题的策略来预测生物学成就建议老师在课堂上学习如何实践阅读策略指导,学生自己应该学习MARS并将其应用到阅读中,并更多地关注全球阅读策略。

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