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The role of microfinance in poverty alleviation: empirical evidence from South-West Nigeria

机译:小额信贷在减轻贫困中的作用:尼日利亚西南部的经验证据

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摘要

Microfinance programme has been generally regarded as a development strategy that can enhance the economic performance of the poor.The government of Nigeria has made concerted efforts to alleviate poverty in the country. One of such efforts is Poverty alleviation through Microfinance loan but poverty still remains pervasive and widespread in the country especially in the rural communities. This study examines the role of microfinance vis-à-vis poverty reduction particularly in the South- West Zone of Nigeria.Data were collected through survey questionnaire in the study area.Descriptive Statistics together with Binary Logit Regression Model were employed to analyse the data collected. The result of the analyses revealed that microfinance loan made significant impact on the loan beneficiaries in the study area which lead to poverty reduction.The government is advised to provide more enabling environment to make Microfinance operations more effective in the country particularly in the rural areas. Microfinance Institutions are implored to create more awareness on their operations and make less stringent conditions for the loan accessibility.
机译:小额信贷计划通常被认为是可以提高穷人的经济绩效的发展战略。尼日利亚政府为缓解该国的贫困做出了共同努力。其中一项努力是通过小额信贷减轻贫困,但贫困仍然普遍存在,并在该国尤其是农村社区普遍存在。本研究探讨了小额信贷相对于减贫的作用,特别是在尼日利亚西南部地区。通过研究区域的调查问卷收集数据,采用描述性统计数据和二元Logit回归模型对收集到的数据进行分析。分析结果表明,小额信贷对研究区域的贷款受益人产生了重大影响,从而减轻了贫困。建议政府提供更有利的环境,使小额信贷业务在该国尤其是农村地区更加有效。要求小额信贷机构提高其操作意识,并为获得贷款提供宽松的条件。

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