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Public health engagement: detection of suspicious skin lesions, screening and referral behaviour of UK based chiropractors.

机译:公共卫生参与:英国脊医的可疑皮肤病变检测,筛查和转诊行为。

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摘要

BACKGROUND: UK morbidity and mortality rates from skin cancer are increasing despite existing preventative strategies involving education and early detection. Manual therapists are ideally placed to support these goals as they see greater quantities of exposed patient skin more often than most other healthcare professionals. The purpose of this study therefore was to ascertain the ability of manual therapists to detect, screen and refer suspicious skin lesions. METHOD: A web-based questionnaire and quiz was used in a sample of UK chiropractic student clinicians and registered chiropractors to gather data during 2011 concerning skin screening and referral behaviors for suspicious skin lesions. RESULTS: A total of 120 questionnaires were included. Eighty one percent of participants agreed that screening for suspicious skin lesions was part of their clinical role, with nearly all (94%) assessing their patients for lesions during examination. Over 90% of the participants reported regularly having the opportunity for skin examination; with nearly all (98%) agreeing they would refer patients with suspicious skin lesions to a medical practitioner. A third of respondents had referred a total of 80 suspicious lesions within the last 12 months with 67% warranting further investigation. CONCLUSIONS: Nearly all respondents agreed that screening patients for suspicious skin lesions was part of their clinical role, with a significant number already referring patients with lesions.
机译:背景:尽管已有包括教育和早期发现在内的预防策略,英国的皮肤癌发病率和死亡率仍在上升。手动治疗师的位置理想,可以支持这些目标,因为与大多数其他医疗保健专业人员相比,手动治疗师经常看到更多的患者皮肤暴露。因此,本研究的目的是确定手动治疗师检测,筛查和转诊可疑皮肤病变的能力。方法:在2011年期间,英国脊医学生临床医生和注册脊医的样本中使用了基于网络的问卷调查和测验,以收集有关皮肤筛查和可疑皮肤病变的转诊行为的数据。结果:总共包括120份问卷。 81%的参与者同意,筛查可疑的皮肤病变是其临床角色的一部分,几乎所有患者(94%)在检查过程中都对其患者进行病变评估。超过90%的参与者表示定期有机会进行皮肤检查;几乎所有(98%)的人都同意将可疑皮肤病患者转诊给医生。三分之一的受访者在过去12个月内转诊了80个可疑病变,其中67%有待进一步调查。结论:几乎所有受访者都同意,对患者进行可疑皮肤病变筛查是其临床角色的一部分,其中很大一部分已经转诊至有病变的患者。

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