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Seismic displacement analysis of homogeneous slopes: a review of existing simplified methods with reference to Italian seismicity.

机译:均质边坡的地震位移分析:参考意大利地震活动对现有简化方法进行回顾。

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摘要

The simplified displacement-based procedures for seismic slope stability represent a good-working balance between simplicity and reliability, since both slope ductility (i.e. the capacity of sustain permanent displacements) and deformability (basically affecting the asynchronous slope motion) are accounted for. In this paper the procedure proposed by Bray & Rathje (1998) is reviewed with particular reference to Italian seismicity on a set of subsoil models, representative of the different soil classes specified by Italian and European codes. The relationship expressing the decrease of the equivalent acceleration with increasing earthquake/soil frequency ratio is then obtained by means of dynamic 1D site response analyses. Statistical correlations between calculated Newmark displacements, significant ground motion parameters and the ratio of seismic load resistance to peak demand are then derived and compared to similar relationships proposed in literature.
机译:简化的基于位移的地震斜坡稳定性程序代表了简单性与可靠性之间的良好平衡,因为考虑了斜坡延性(即,永久性永久位移的能力)和变形性(基本上影响了异步斜坡运动)。在本文中,对Bray&Rathje(1998)提出的程序进行了回顾,并特别参考了意大利在一组底土模型上的地震活动性,这些模型代表了意大利和欧洲法规指定的不同土壤类别。然后通过动态一维场地响应分析,获得了当量加速度随地震/土频率比的增加而减小的关系。然后推导计算出的Newmark位移,重要的地面运动参数以及地震荷载阻力与峰值需求之比之间的统计相关性,并将其与文献中提出的相似关系进行比较。

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