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The problem of misdeclared container weight

机译:集装箱重量报错的问题

摘要

This paper addresses the problem of misdeclaring container weights, which causes accidents on land and sea, with serious consequences. It reviews the current international and New Zealand domestic law, and the plan to mandate verification of container weight in the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) convention. It concludes that this is unlikely to be enough by itself to fix the problem. It considers the points in the supply chain where responsibility could be placed for weighing, and proposes a “chain of responsibility” approach with initial weighing by the shipper and check weighing later, especially at ports, with misdeclared containers being reportable as incidents. Such a system should rid New Zealand of the problem.
机译:本文解决了错误声明集装箱重量的问题,该问题导致在陆地和海上发生事故,并造成严重后果。它审查了当前的国际和新西兰国内法律,以及在《海上人命安全公约》(SOLAS)中强制要求验证集装箱重量的计划。结论是,这本身不足以解决问题。它考虑了供应链中可能要负责称重的点,并提出了一种“责任链”方法,由托运人进行初始称重,然后再检查称重,尤其是在港口,错误申报的集装箱应作为事件进行举报。这样的制度应该使新西兰摆脱这个问题。

著录项

  • 作者

    King Murray;

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  • 年度 2014
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_NZ
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