Rethinking Electoral Reform Processes after the Report of the Electoral Commission on the Review of the MMP Voting System

摘要

The 2012 Report of the Electoral Commission on the Review of the MMP system recommended that several changes be made to the way in which future parliaments are elected in New Zealand. The lack of legislative response to the recommendations highlighted an issue inherent in New Zealand’s constitutional arrangements - that changes to electoral rules are designed and enacted by politicians, and there is no mechanism through which citizens can initiate or meaningfully engage with electoral reform processes. This paper looks at whether there is a better way that such proposals for electoral rule changes could bemanaged, proposing the use of ‘citizen initiated’ Citizens’ Assemblies on Electoral Reform.