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'Critical Ingredients of Success': Exercise for Men : Exploring the Preferences and Experiences of Men Who have Had a Diagnosis of Cancer

机译:“成功的关键要素”:男人的锻炼:探讨患有癌症的男人的偏好和经历

摘要

Evidence demonstrates the benefits of exercise for those with a cancer diagnosis and there is an increasing recognition of the need to tailor exercise opportunities for specific patient groups. However, little is known about the preferences and experiences of exercise in men who have had a diagnosis of cancer. In May 2011, the Waikato/Bay of Plenty division of the Cancer Society of New Zealand introduced a supervised, circuit-based group exercise programme specifically for men. Given this was the first known such programme in New Zealand, this study involved a process evaluation of the programme‘s development and implementation. The aims of the study were to explore the experiences of the men who participated, to investigate their preferences for exercise, and identify factors essential to the ongoing design and delivery of acceptable, accessible and appropriate exercise programmes for men. The 10 male participants and the physiotherapist who delivered the programme were interviewed about their experiences of the 6 week programme. The men were aged 62-80 years with a median age of 69, had diverse professional and personal backgrounds, varied types and stages of cancer and a wide range of physical fitness. The interview data were analysed using an inductive, thematic approach. The programme met the men's needs and each felt invigorated for attending. The men all wanted the programme to continue. Four major themes emerged: 1) the importance of a safe, inclusive programme, 2) camaraderie and the impact of competition and humour, 3) acceptability of the programme and its purpose, and 4) the overall value of the programme. This research builds on existing knowledge and contributes to a deeper understanding of the utility and feasibility of a group-based exercise programme for men, and the factors that need to be considered in designing further programmes. Practicalities, possibilities and implications for practice and future research are discussed. These include the use of simple transferable resources and the ease in which this flexible programme could be further developed and expanded, the value of a multidisciplinary approach, and the potential multiple benefits for men‘s health care.
机译:证据表明,运动对患有癌症的患者有益。人们越来越认识到有必要针对特定​​患者群体调整运动机会。但是,对于诊断出患有癌症的男性,运动的偏好和经验知之甚少。 2011年5月,新西兰癌症协会怀卡托/丰盛湾分部推出了一项专门针对男性的有监督,基于循环的团体锻炼计划。鉴于这是新西兰第一个此类计划,因此本研究涉及对该计划的开发和实施进行过程评估。这项研究的目的是探讨参加活动的男子的经历,调查他们对运动的偏爱,并确定正在进行的设计和提供可接受的,可及的和适当的男子锻炼计划所必需的因素。进行了该计划的10位男性参与者和物理治疗师接受了有关6周计划的经验采访。这些人的年龄在62-80岁之间,中位年龄为69岁,具有不同的职业和个人背景,癌症的类型和阶段各不相同,并且身体素质广泛。访谈数据使用归纳主题方法进行了分析。该计划满足了男性的需求,每个人都为参加而感到振奋。这些人都希望该计划继续进行。出现了四个主要主题:1)一个安全,包容性计划的重要性; 2)友情以及竞争和幽默的影响; 3)该计划及其目的的可接受性; 4)该计划的整体价值。这项研究建立在现有知识的基础之上,有助于更深入地了解基于小组的男性锻炼计划的实用性和可行性,以及在设计更多计划时需要考虑的因素。讨论了实用性,可能性以及对实践和未来研究的意义。其中包括使用简单的可转让资源,以及可以灵活地进一步开发和扩展此灵活计划的便利性,多学科方法的价值以及对男性医疗保健的潜在多重利益。

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    Kendrick Colleen;

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  • 年度 2012
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