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Preparation of a Near-Infrared Ray Absorption Film from N-Phenylthiocarbamoyl Chitosan Derivative.

机译:由N-苯基硫代氨基甲酰基壳聚糖衍生物制备近红外吸收膜。

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摘要

We recently observed that the decanoylation of N-phenylthiocarbamoyl chitosan (2) with a mixture of decanoic anhydride and pyridine at 60 °C for 24 h afforded N,N-(decanoyl)phenythiocarbamoyl-/2-isothiocynato chitosan decanoate (3b) rather than the expected product N,N-(decanoyl)phenylthiocarbamoyl chitosan decanoate (3a). This result suggested that some of the N,N-(decanoyl)phenylthiocarmbamoyl groups had been converted to isothiocyanate groups during the decanoylation process. The subsequent reaction of compound 3b with aniline gave N,N-(decanoyl)phenylthiocarbamoyl/N-phenylthiocarbamoyl chitosan decanoate (4) in high yield. A solution of compound 4 in CHCl₃ was then added to a solution of copper decanoate (5) in the same solvent, and the resulting mixture was cast onto a glass plate to give a cast film. The film was annealed at 200 °C in an oven to give a greenish film, which showed good near-infrared absorption characteristic in the range of 800-2200 nm.
机译:我们最近观察到,在60°C下用癸酸酐和吡啶的混合物将N-苯基硫代氨基甲酰基壳聚糖(2)脱去烷基化24小时,可得到N,N-(癸酰基)苯硫代氨基甲酰基-/ 2-异硫氰酸基壳聚糖癸酸酯(3b),而不是预期的产物N,N-(癸酰基)苯基硫代氨基甲酰基壳聚糖癸酸酯(3a)。该结果表明,在N-N-(癸酰基)苯基硫代氨基甲酰基的一些在脱烷反应过程中已转化为异硫氰酸酯基。化合物3b随后与苯胺反应,以高收率得到N,N-(癸酰基)苯基硫代氨基甲酰基/ N-苯基硫氨基甲酰基壳聚糖癸酸酯(4)。然后将化合物4在CHCl 3中的溶液加入到癸酸铜(5)在相同溶剂中的溶液中,并将所得混合物流延到玻璃板上,得到流延膜。将该膜在烘箱中于200°C退火,得到绿色的膜,该膜在800-2200 nm的范围内显示出良好的近红外吸收特性。

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