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Studies on Gonococcal and Non-gonococcal Urethritis Report V : Bacteriologic Studies on Non-gonococcal Urethritis

机译:淋球菌性和非淋球菌性尿道炎的研究报告五:非淋菌性尿道炎的细菌学研究

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摘要

During 5 years from 1952 to 1956, 319 organism had been cultured from the male urethra of 412 cases with N.G.U., who visited the urological clinic of Kyoto University. The ratio of these organisms was as follows ; Staphylococcus 45.6 %, Diphtheroidbacillus 17.2 Colibacillus 12.9 %, grampositive Diplococcus 8.8 %, Streptococcus 7.2 %, Proteusbacillus 6.4 %, Micrococcus catarrhalis 1.6 %, Streptobacillus Ducrey-like-organism 0.3 %, and abacterial was 9.7 %. Mixed infection was found in 66 cases (22.9 %), 48 cases had two kinds, 17 cases had 3 kinds and one case has 4 kinds of organisms. As to 53 strains of these organisms, sensitivity to 7 antibiotics (P e , SM, CM, AM, TM, TC, EM) was measured in vitro, and it was found that many strains revealed strong resistance. Particularly, they have had a powerful resistance to the antibiotics which had been used previously. As to 2 strains of Staphylococcus albus and each one strain of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus haemolyticus, Diphthero .idbacillus and Colibacillus, both development and decline of resistance to 7 antibiotics were observed in ritro. It was shown that they development the most powerful resistance to SM and their came Pe, CM, TC, AM, EM, TM in order. The organisms which h ad the strong resistance from the biginning of the culture gained less development of resistance in generally, and the decline of resistance was found in about one third of all organisms tested in this study, but the tendency of its decline was not remarkable.
机译:从1952年到1956年的5年中,从N.G.U.到京都大学泌尿科门诊的412例男性尿道中培养了319种生物。这些生物的比例如下;金黄色葡萄球菌为45.6%,双歧杆菌17.2大肠杆菌为12.9%,革兰氏双球菌为8.8%,链球菌为7.2%,变形杆菌为6.4%,卡他微球菌为1.6%,链球菌类杜克里类微生物为0.3%,细菌为9.7%。混合感染66例(占22.9%),其中48例为2种,17例为3种,1例为4种。对于这些生物的53种菌株,在体外对7种抗生素(P e,SM,CM,AM,TM,TC,EM)的敏感性进行了测定,发现许多菌株显示出强的抗性。特别是,它们对以前使用的抗生素具有强大的抵抗力。对于2株金黄色葡萄球菌,以及每株金黄色葡萄球菌,溶血链球菌,双歧杆菌和Colibacillus,在体外都观察到了对7种抗生素的耐药性的发展和下降。结果表明,它们对SM的抵抗力最强,依次是Pe,CM,TC,AM,EM,TM。通常,从培养物的发芽起具有较强抗性的生物获得的抗性发展较少,在本研究中测试的所有生物中,约有三分之一发现抗性下降,但其下降趋势并不明显。

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    新谷 浩;

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  • 年度 1958
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 ja
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