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Washing and Dewatering of Different Starches in Pressure Filters

机译:压力过滤器中不同淀粉的洗涤和脱水

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摘要

The main objective of this thesis was togenerate better filtration technologies for effective production of pure starchproducts, and thereby the optimisation of filtration sequences using created models, as well as the synthesis of the theories of different filtration stages, which were suitable for starches. At first, the structure and the characteristics of the different starch grades are introduced and each starch grade is shown to have special characteristics. These are taken as the basis of the understanding of the differences in the behaviour of the different native starch grades and their modifications in pressure filtration. Next, the pressure filtration process is divided into stages, which are filtration, cake washing, compression dewatering and displacement dewatering. Each stage is considered individually in their own chapters. The order of the different suitable combinations of the process stages are studied, as well as the proper durations and pressures of the stages. The principles of the theory of each stageare reviewed, the methods for monitoring the progress of each stage are presented, and finally, the modelling of them is introduced. The experimental results obtained from the different stages of starch filtration tests are given and the suitability of the theories and models to the starch filtration are shown. Finally, the theories and the models are gathered together and shown, that the analysis of the whole starch pressure filtration process can be performed with the software developed.
机译:本文的主要目的是产生更好的过滤技术以有效地生产纯淀粉产品,从而使用创建的模型优化过滤顺序,并合成适用于淀粉的不同过滤阶段的理论。首先,介绍了不同淀粉等级的结构和特性,并显示了每种淀粉等级都具有特殊的特性。这些是理解不同天然淀粉等级的行为差异及其在压力过滤中的改进的基础。接下来,将压力过滤过程分为几个阶段,分别是过滤,滤饼洗涤,压缩脱水和置换脱水。每个阶段都在各自的章节中进行单独考虑。研究了工艺阶段不同合适组合的顺序,以及工艺阶段的适当持续时间和压力。回顾了每个阶段的理论原理,提出了监测每个阶段进展的方法,最后介绍了它们的建模方法。给出了从淀粉过滤试验的不同阶段获得的实验结果,并表明了理论和模型对淀粉过滤的适用性。最后,将理论和模型进行汇总并显示,可以使用开发的软件对整个淀粉压力过滤过程进行分析。

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  • 作者

    Salmela Nina;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2006
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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