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Quality enhancement in teacher education : Tanzanian teacher educators’ conceptions and experiences

机译:提高教师教育质量:坦桑尼亚教师教育者的观念和经验

摘要

The overall aim of this study was to investigate and examine teacher educators’ conceptions and experiences of quality of teacher education. The research interest therefore was two-fold: a) to deepen understanding of the concept quality and b) scrutinize experiences of teacher educators of quality enhancement. To achieve this ambition the study was conducted in the context of a newly established university college-based teacher education in Tanzania.Two research questions guided the study. The first focused on investigating how teacher educators conceived quality in the domain of teacher education and the second intended to explore teacher educators’ experiences of quality enhancement.The theoretical framework of the study centered on the concepts of teacher education, quality, and criteria for quality enhancement. Phenomenographic and phenomenological approaches under the main umbrella of qualitative research design were selected. Twenty five teacher educators participated in the study. Interviews were used for the collection of the data.The results of the first research question, in brief, indicate that teacher educators’ conceptions of quality are expressed in two main categories, namely, outstanding academic scholarship and adequate professional scholarship. Quality as outstanding academic scholarship was illustrated by two subcategories: excellence and positive transformation. While the former was composed of two aspects, the latter was demonstrated by three aspects. Quality as adequate professional scholarship was described in three sub-categories. The first was improved teaching competency, consisting of two aspects. The second was conscious research orientation, which is displayed by three aspects, and the last was enhancing the ability to reflect, represented by two aspects.The results of the second research question, which focused on exploring teacher educators’ experience of quality enhancement, were classified into two main categories of description: insufficient programs of teacher education and unsatisfactory professional development of teacher educators. From the two categories, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges related to programs of educating teachers, particularly curriculum development and implementation, and the professional development of educators, were exposed.Since the ambition of conducting the study was to deepen the understanding by producing insight that would act as a platform for appraising and enhancing the quality of teacher education, the results hopefully can be used for the development of the quality of teacher education in Tanzania.
机译:这项研究的总体目的是调查和检验教师教育者的观念和对教师教育质量的经验。因此,研究兴趣有两个方面:a)加深对概念质量的理解,b)审查提高质量的教师教育者的经验。为了实现这一雄心壮志,这项研究是在坦桑尼亚新建立的以大学学院为基础的教师教育的背景下进行的。两个研究问题指导了这项研究。第一个重点是研究教师教育者在教师教育领域中如何看待质量,第二个目的是探索教师教育者的质量提升经验。研究的理论框架集中于教师教育,质量和质量标准的概念。增强。在定性研究设计的主要框架下,选择了现象学和现象学方法。二十五位教师教育者参加了这项研究。简而言之,第一个研究问题的结果表明,教师教育者的素质观念主要表现在两个方面,即杰出的学术奖学金和充足的专业奖学金。优秀的学术奖学金质量可以通过两个子类别来说明:卓越和积极转型。前者由两个方面组成,而后者则由三个方面证明。在三个子类别中描述了作为适当专业奖学金的质量。首先是提高教学能力,包括两个方面。第二个是有意识的研究方向,从三个方面来展示,最后一个是以两个方面来表示,以提高反思能力。第二个研究问题的结果是,探索教师教育者的质量提高经验是分为两个主要类别:教师教育计划不足和教师教育者的专业发展不理想。从这两个类别中,揭示了与教育计划,特别是课程开发和实施以及教育工作者的专业发展有关的优势,劣势,机遇和挑战,因为进行研究的雄心是通过产生学习来加深理解。可以作为评估和提高教师教育质量的平台的见解,希望这些结果可用于坦桑尼亚的教师教育质量的发展。

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    Chambulila Colonel;

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  • 年度 2013
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