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Time's Social Metaphors: An empirical research

机译:时间的社会隐喻:一项实证研究

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摘要

The article addresses the analysis of time images furnished by a qualitative research made in Spain on the relations of working time and family/personal time. The analysis focuses on three widespread time metaphors used in day-to-day speeches by social agents. The first one is the metaphor of time as resource for action. Its value is equally economical, moral and political. Used in different context of action, it may mean something that can be either invested, donated generously to others, appropriated for caring for oneself, or spent without purpose with others. The second metaphor represents time as an external environment to which action must adapt. This metaphor shows many variants that represent time as a dynamic/static, repetitive/innovative, ordered/chaotic environment. In this external environment, the agents must resolve the problems of temporal embeddedness, hierarchy and synchronization of their actions. The third metaphor shows time as a horizon of action intentionality where the agents try to construct the meaning of their action and identity. Within this horizon the construction of a significant narrative connecting past and present experiences with future expectations is possible.
机译:本文介绍了对西班牙工作时间与家庭/个人时间之间关系进行的定性研究所提供的时间图像分析。分析着重于社会特工在日常演讲中使用的三种普遍的时间隐喻。第一个是时间作为行动资源的隐喻。它的价值是经济,道德和政治上的平等。在不同的行动环境中使用,它可能意味着可以投资,慷慨捐赠给他人,适合照顾自己或与他人无目的地花费的东西。第二个比喻表示时间是行动必须适应的外部环境。这个比喻展​​示了许多表示时间的变量,它们表示动态/静态,重复/创新,有序/混乱的环境。在这种外部环境中,代理必须解决其时间嵌入,行为层次和同步的问题。第三个隐喻将时间作为行动意图的视域,在此行为主体试图构建其行动和身份的含义。在此范围内,可以构建一个重要的叙述,将过去和现在的经验与未来的期望联系起来。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ramos Torre Ramón;

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  • 年度 2007
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 es
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