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Age and composition of the Amanay Seamount, Canary Islands

机译:加纳利群岛阿马奈海山的年龄和组成

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摘要

A number of samples have been dredged from the upper parts of Amanay and El Banquete Seamounts, yet volcanicudmaterials have been collected only in Amanay. Based on the textural features and the presence or absence ofudkaersutite, two main types of olivine pyroxene basaltic rocks have been identified. From a compositional pointudof view, they are basanites with high enrichment in the most incompatible elements, similar to that displayed byudOcean Island Basalts. Samples from Amanay seamount would have been formed due to a low degree of meltingudof an enriched mantle, very similar to that which probably caused the Miocene volcanic activity of Fuerteventura.udThe age of Amanay volcanic rocks, 15.3 ± 0.4 and 13.1 ± 0.3 Ma, is similar to those of the old volcanic unitsudexposed in the nearby islands (Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura and Lanzarote). This proves the formation of a separateudsubmarine volcanic edifice coeval with the other edifices of the Eastern Canarian Volcanic Ridge. Volcanic activityudon the submarine edifice is thought to have ceased at about 13 Ma, simultaneous with the adjacent main volcanicudconstruction.
机译:从Amanay和El Banquete海山的上部挖出了许多样本,但仅在Amanay收集了火山 ud材料。根据质地特征和是否存在 udkaersutite,已鉴定出两种主要类型的橄榄石辉石玄武岩。从成分的角度来看,它们是在大多数不相容元素中高度富集的玄武岩,与海洋岛玄武岩所显示的相似。来自Amanay海山的样品可能是由于富集地幔的低融化形成的,与可能引起富埃特文图拉中新世火山活动的融化非常相似。 ud Amanay火山岩的年龄分别为15.3±0.4和13.1±0.3 Ma与附近岛屿(格兰卡纳里亚岛,富埃特文图拉岛和兰萨罗特岛)上已废弃的老式火山单元类似。这证明了与东加那利火山脊的其他建筑物形成了一个分开的 udsubmarine火山大厦。认为海底建筑物上的火山活动在大约13 Ma时就停止了,与相邻的主要火山 ud构造同时发生。

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