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NASTRAN forced vibration analysis of rotating cyclic structures

机译:NASTRAN旋转循环结构的强迫振动分析

摘要

Theoretical aspects of a new capability developed and implemented in NASTRAN level 17.7 to analyze forced vibration of a cyclic structure rotating about its axis of symmetry are presented. Fans, propellers, and bladed shrouded discs of turbomachines are some examples of such structures. The capability includes the effects of Coriolis and centripetal accelerations on the rotating structure which can be loaded with: (1) directly applied loads moving with the structure and (2) inertial loas due to the translational acceleration of the axis of rotation (''base' acceleration). Steady-state sinusoidal or general periodic loads are specified to represent: (1) the physical loads on various segments of the complete structure, or (2) the circumferential harmonic components of the loads in (1). The cyclic symmetry feature of the rotating structure is used in deriving and solving the equations of forced motion. Consequently, only one of the cyclic sectors is modelled and analyzed using finite elements, yielding substantial savings in the analysis cost. Results, however, are obtained for the entire structure. A tuned twelve bladed disc example is used to demonstrate the various features of the capability.
机译:介绍了在NASTRAN 17.7级中开发和实施的用于分析绕其对称轴旋转的循环结构的强制振动的新功能的理论方面。涡轮机的风扇,螺旋桨和带叶片的护罩盘就是此类结构的一些示例。该功能包括科里奥利加速度和向心加速度对旋转结构的影响,可以用以下载荷进行加载:(1)与结构一起移动的直接施加的载荷,以及(2)由于旋转轴的平移加速度而产生的惯性松弛(``基'加速)。指定稳态正弦或一般周期性载荷代表:(1)完整结构各段的物理载荷,或(2)(1)中载荷的周向谐波分量。旋转结构的循环对称特征用于推导和求解强迫运动方程。因此,仅使用有限元对循环扇区中的一个进行建模和分析,从而大大节省了分析成本。但是,获得了整个结构的结果。调整后的十二片刀片磁盘示例用于演示该功能的各种功能。

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