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Information systems audit and control issues with enterprise management systems: qualitative evidence

机译:企业管理系统中的信息系统审核和控制问题:定性证据

摘要

Today, organisations may have production applications running on multiple servers, spread geographically throughout the organization. In such circumstances, organisations will look to software assistance through packages collectively known as Enterprise Management Systems (EMS). This paper shows how the introduction of such software creates a new set of IS audit and control problems for such environments. Five sites were interviewed and case studied. While many audit issues were identified, the following problems were clearly highlighted in the cases: a lack of backup in terms of critical human resources; change controls are often nonexistent; possible malfunction of scripts causing various impacts including loss of data integrity; and, pre-emption of the execution of critical production systems crippling the entire production environment. Moreover, while the academic and practice literatures were found to be comprehensive regarding the audit and control issues peculiar to the EMS environment, the study identified issues that are not covered in the literature.
机译:如今,组织可能具有在多个服务器上运行的生产应用程序,这些应用程序在地理上分布于整个组织中。在这种情况下,组织将通过统称为企业管理系统(EMS)的软件包寻求软件帮助。本文说明了此类软件的引入如何为此类环境带来了一组新的IS审核和控制问题。采访了五个地点并进行了案例研究。虽然发现了许多审计问题,但在这些案例中明确强调了以下问题:在关键的人力资源方面缺乏后援;变更控制通常不存在;脚本可能的故障,导致各种影响,包括数据完整性的损失;抢先执行关键的生产系统会破坏整个生产环境。此外,尽管发现有关EMS环境特有的审计和控制问题的学术和实践文献很全面,但该研究发现了文献中未涵盖的问题。

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