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Development and characterisation of an anechoic chamber

机译:电波暗室的研制与表征

摘要

This project explores the testing procedures in which the anechoic chamber, located onlevel 2 of the Faculty of Engineering and Surveying building at the University ofSouthern Queensland, can be characterised in the way of its performance regardingelectromagnetic compatibilities. This characterisation will help further users of theanechoic chamber better understand the results in which are obtained within thechamber as well as know the interference that could be caused by the leakage of signalscoming from the chamber.The performance characteristics that will be looked at are first of all the ability for theanechoic chamber to keep environmental noise from entering the chamber walls,creating false measurements, preventing harmful signals escaping and interfering withother commercial bandwidths.Then the pyramidal absorbers themselves will be analysed and their capability ofattenuating a wide range of frequencies over a set number of angles of incidences willbe recorded. This is the first step in a bigger task of being able to explain the patterns ofvariation in the electromagnetic field in a two dimensional plane. The way in which theperformance of the pyramidal absorbers varies with angle helps explain this, as it givesthe magnitude of absorption when a wave is reflected off the wall and interferes withthe direct path, This process of following the different paths around the enclosed area iscalled ray tracing which is touched on in this project, but due to time constraints onlythe theory of the technique is recalled.From the results that were obtained, the anechoic chamber can now be utilised as to geta more accurate measurement by being able to configure the testing specifications tosuit the chambers performance strengths and weaknesses. Even though somecharacterisation has been logged, there is still the potential for further work to be doneto optimise the anechoic chambers useability and hopefully someday match thestandards set for a commercial anechoic chamber.
机译:该项目探讨了位于南昆士兰大学工程与测量学院2楼的电波暗室的测试程序,该电波暗室可以通过其电磁兼容性能来表征。这种表征将有助于更多的消声室使用者更好地了解在室中获得的结果,并了解由室的信号泄漏可能引起的干扰。首先要研究的性能特征消声室能够防止环境噪声进入室壁,产生错误的测量结果,防止有害信号逸出并干扰其他商业带宽的能力。然后将对金字塔形吸收器本身进行分析,并确定其在一定数量范围内衰减各种频率的能力入射角的角度将被记录。这是一项更大的任务的第一步,即能够解释二维平面中电磁场的变化模式。金字塔形吸收体的性能随角度变化的方式有助于解释这一点,因为当波从壁上反射并干扰直接路径时,它会提供吸收的幅度。沿着封闭区域周围的不同路径进行的这一过程称为射线追踪该项目涉及到该技术,但由于时间限制,仅回想了该技术的理论。从获得的结果中,现在可以通过配置适合的测试规格来利用消声室进行更精确的测量商会的优势和劣势。即使已经记录了一些特性,但仍有可能需要做进一步的工作来优化消声室的可用性,并希望有一天能与为商业消声室设定的标准相匹配。

著录项

  • 作者

    Woods Andrew;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2006
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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