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Application of Project Time Management Tools and Techniques to the Construction Industry in the Gaza Strip

机译:项目时间管理工具和技术在加沙地带建筑业中的应用

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摘要

The objective of this paper is to investigate the level of applying theproject time management tools and techniques by public ownersand construction contractors in the Gaza Strip. This study hasbeen conducted by means of a survey questionnaire. Seventythreequestionnaires were distributed to target constructioncontractors and twenty-five questionnaires to public owners. Sixtycompleted questionnaires from contractors and twenty-threequestionnaires from public owners were received and analysed.The survey results indicated that contemporary project timemanagement tools and techniques are not widely used amonglocal contractors and owners. Lack of subcontractor’s knowledgeand awareness of the importance of project time managementtools and techniques are still major obstacles toward the efficientutilisation of such tools. This study recommended that there is anurgent need to establish a professional industry body such as anInstitute of Building to review and evaluate existing local projectmanagement practices. This professional body may be establishedby the government through the Ministry of Housing and PublicWorks or by the local university in cooperation with a similarinternational professional industry body. Current training effortshould be tailored to encourage owners and contractors to usework breakdown structures, resource optimisation, and networkscheduling.
机译:本文的目的是调查加沙地带的公共业主和建筑承包商应用项目时间管理工具和技术的水平。这项研究已经通过调查问卷的方式进行。向目标建筑承包商分发了73份问卷,向公共业主分发了25份问卷。收到并分析了六十份来自承包商的问卷和三十三份来自公共业主的问卷。调查结果表明,当代的项目时间管理工具和技术并未在当地承包商和业主中广泛使用。分包商缺乏对项目时间管理工具和技术的重要性的知识和意识仍然是有效利用此类工具的主要障碍。这项研究建议迫切需要建立一个专业的行业机构,例如建筑研究所,以审查和评估现有的本地项目管理实践。该专业机构可以由政府通过住房和公共工程部建立,也可以由当地大学与类似的国际专业行业机构合作设立。应调整当前的培训工作,以鼓励业主和承包商使用工作分解结构,资源优化和网络计划。

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