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Local government finance: challenges in revenue-raising at the Municipal Corporation of Delhi

机译:地方政府财政:德里市政公司的收入挑战

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摘要

The main objective of this paper is to examine the extent to which the capital city of Delhi has gained financial autonomy over the years. In order to better understand its progress, the paper compares the periods before and after the submission of the Third State Finance Commission Report of Delhi. The main findings suggest there have been some efforts to reduce reliance on transfers from upper tiers of government and to strengthen ‘own revenues’ atthe Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD). A greater diversification of tax and non-tax revenue sources is responsible for this improvement. In the second period, other tax sources such as corporation tax and electricity tax gained in importance.  Non-tax revenues were also strengthened by higher collection of certain components such as conversion charges. However, own revenues have been inadequate to meet growing expenditure requirements, resulting in high revenue expenditure gaps. Further, the growth in Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP has not led to a rise in own revenues for MCD.Rather, the paper finds that higher GSDP and its tertiary sector components are associated with higher expenditures in MCD. As far as local revenues are concerned, higher GSDP is associated with higher transfers, but has no discernible impact on own revenues.
机译:本文的主要目的是研究德里首都多年来获得金融自主权的程度。为了更好地了解其进展,本文比较了提交德里第三次国家财政委员会报告之前和之后的时期。主要发现表明,德里市政府(MCD)已做出了一些努力来减少对政府上级部门转移支付的依赖,并加强“自己的收入”。税收和非税收收入来源的更大多样化是这种改善的原因。在第二阶段,其他税收来源(例如公司税和电税)变得越来越重要。非税收入也由于增加了诸如转换费之类的某些组成部分而得到加强。但是,自己的收入不足以满足不断增长的支出要求,导致收入支出差距很大。此外,GDP的增长并未导致MCD自身收入的增长,相反,本文发现GSDP及其第三产业的增加与MCD支出的增加有关。值得关注的是,较高的GSDP与较高的转移相关,但对自身收入没有明显的影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Bandyopadhyay Simanti;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2015
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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