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A Unifying Framework for the Approximate Solution of Closed Multiclass Queuing Networks

机译:封闭式多类排队网络的近似解的统一框架

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摘要

Queuing network models of modern computing systems must consider a large number of components (e.g., Web servers, DB servers, application servers, firewall, routers, networks) and hundreds of customers with very different resource requirements. The complexity of such models makes the application of exact solution techniques prohibitively expensive, motivating research on approximate methods. This paper proposes an interpolation-matching framework that allows a unified view of approximate solution techniques for closed product-form queuing networks. Depending upon the interpolating functional form and the matching populations selected, a large versatile family of new approximations can be generated. It is shown that all the known approximation strategies, including Linearizer, are instances of the interpolation-matching framework. Furthermore, a new approximation technique, based on a third-order polynomial, is obtained using the interpolation-matching framework. The new technique is shown to be more accurate than other known methods.
机译:现代计算系统的排队网络模型必须考虑大量组件(例如Web服务器,DB服务器,应用程序服务器,防火墙,路由器,网络)以及数百个资源需求截然不同的客户。这种模型的复杂性使得精确求解技术的应用极其昂贵,从而激发了对近似方法的研究。本文提出了一种插值匹配框架,该框架允许对封闭产品形式排队网络的近似解决方案技术进行统一查看。根据插值函数形式和所选的匹配总体,可以生成大量的新近似值。结果表明,所有已知的近似策略(包括线性化器)都是插值匹配框架的实例。此外,使用插值匹配框架获得了基于三阶多项式的新近似技术。事实证明,新技术比其他已知方法更准确。

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